Increase Root Volume Size for AWS EC2 Linux Instances

It turns out it is extremely simple to increase volume size for AWS EC2 Linux instances. In this article we use Ubuntu 20.04 as an example to show how it works in simple 3 steps, without restarting the instance.

  1. Increase volume size – Go to AWS console; find the volume used for the instance as the root device; Choose “Modify volume” action item; increase the size to the desired number
  2. Log into the AWS machine, type “lsblk” to verify the root device size has been increase. Also confirm that the partition size remains the same as before.
  3. Expand partition size to fill up the drive. For example, if root device is /dev/xvda and root partition is the first partition, you would run “sudo growpart /dev/xvda 1”. Run “lsblk” again to verify partition size.
  4. Resize filesystem to use the new space. For the previous example, one would run “sudo resize2fs /dev/xvda1”. Run “df -h /” to verify.

Viola! You are done!

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